Fort Erie Race Track, located in Fort Erie, Ontario, Canada, has been a key part of the region’s racing history since it first opened its doors on June 16, 1897. Often referred to as "the border oval" due to its proximity to the U.S. border—less than a mile away—this iconic venue has become synonymous with Canadian horse racing. Its crown jewel is the Prince of Wales Stakes, the second race in the Canadian Triple Crown, which draws significant attention each year.
The Early Years and E.P. Taylor’s Influence
The track was originally established by the Fort Erie Jockey Club and enjoyed a modest start. By 1952, it came under the ownership of the Ontario Jockey Club, led by prominent Canadian horseman E.P. Taylor, following its sale by the Cella family, who also owned Oaklawn Park in Arkansas. Before Taylor’s acquisition, Fort Erie was considered a rundown facility that only operated 14 days per year. Taylor’s vision transformed the track, expanding its racing calendar to 42 days during the summer and investing in its infrastructure. He brought in horticulturist Gene Muma to beautify the grounds, elevating Fort Erie into one of the most picturesque racecourses in North America.
Expansion and Modernisation
In 1996, the Ontario government introduced casinos at racetracks, including Fort Erie, through the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation (OLG). This initiative directed 20% of slot machine revenues to the tracks, allowing them to increase purse sizes and further invest in their facilities. However, the OLG abruptly halted this subsidy in 2012, casting uncertainty on the future of Fort Erie Race Track. Although the track announced its closure, a transitional funding deal was struck in early 2013, which allowed it to operate for another season.
That same year, the Fort Erie Live Racing Consortium unveiled plans to reinvigorate the track by hosting a festival-themed meet centred around the Chinese Year of the Horse. The Prince of Wales Stakes was moved to July, and a point-based tournament was introduced, spanning from April to October, with over 400 races taking place.
A Changing Ownership Landscape
In August 2014, a consortium of American businessmen led by Carl Paladino, Joel Castle, and Joe Mosey purchased the track. Paladino initially aimed to invest in the venue, anticipating economic benefits from the nearby Canadian Motor Speedway project. However, delays in the speedway's construction led him to consider selling the track. After the Conservative Party won the 2018 provincial election, Paladino opted to retain ownership, although the speedway project was officially scrapped in 2020.
The track’s future took a positive turn in 2018 when the Ontario government and Ontario Racing signed a 19-year funding agreement. This long-term deal provided financial stability for Fort Erie, allowing the venue to focus on growth and success rather than survival. John Hayes, chairman of Ontario Racing, pointed out that the time had come to look ahead and work toward thriving rather than merely staying afloat.
Signature Events and Notable Moments
The Prince of Wales Stakes, which first ran in 1929, stands as the most prestigious event at Fort Erie. Its significance was solidified in 1959 when E.P. Taylor made it the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown. Renowned horses like New Providence, Dance Smartly, and Wando have claimed victory in this iconic race.
Another fan-favourite event at Fort Erie is the Puss N Boots Cup, held at the beginning of the fall meet. Named after a horse that famously jumped into an infield pond mid-race, this light-hearted event ends with the winning jockey leaping into the pond in celebration—a nod to the legendary Puss N Boots.
Though some notable stakes races, such as the Bison City Stakes and Summer Stakes, have been relocated to Woodbine, Fort Erie continues to innovate. In 2018, the track introduced dachshund racing, which quickly became a hit. Building on that success, a basset hound race was added the following year, providing even more entertainment for visitors.
A Diverse Venue Beyond Racing
Fort Erie Race Track has long been a staple in the Niagara region, offering more than just horse racing. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities, including free concerts, a farmers market, bars, and concession stands, as well as dining at the venue's restaurant. The track's beautifully maintained infield, considered one of the most scenic in North America, has hosted countless unforgettable moments for racing fans. Today, Fort Erie Race Track remains a vibrant and exciting destination for both local patrons and visitors, continuing its tradition of excellence since its inception over a century ago.